The precise impact of the unbundled tariff will depend on how it changes behaviour.
Where organisations currently give an “honest” indication of the call cost (typically by giving only the BT pence per minute rate) and will continue to use the same number, then little will change. The amount will essentially remain the same, but it will be made clear that this is the charge that they levy
in addition to what is charged by the telephone company.
There are very few who make this clear at present. Even bbb_uk has been misled into thinking that BT currently retains some of its charge, when it is prevented from doing so by regulation, which will be removed under the new regime. It is BT which is the exceptional case, not Virgin Media, albeit that the latter does have some odd ways with its charges.
With a single “Access Charge” rate to cover all non-geographic calls, there will be two effects. Firstly, telcos will be required to keep this low as a result of the transparency it will have in comparison tables etc. Even though this will only directly affect those who look at prices, there is enough competition in the market for all to benefit as a result. Secondly, the fact that it is a single figure per tariff, will mean that there is no justification for hiding it and there is some chance that those who care about costs will note and remember it.
Although provider’s telephone tariffs will still have to include extensive tables for the costs of international calls, the lengthy and complex tables of rates for UK non-geographic calls will simply disappear from individual tariff publications. There will be just one UK table which gives the bands and rates of “Service Charge” applicable to all ranges of non-geographic numbers. This will be published either by Ofcom, or by the industry body that will take responsibility for maintaining it.
The responsibility for advising the level of “Service Charge” to consumers will apply to the Service Provider and it will have to be given for each number, avoiding the need to look at complex tables of charges. The published table will only be required by the telcos for the purpose of billing and by consumers in the case of disputes.
It is my belief that the obligation to declare the Service Charge will have the most significant impact on those who could not do so. I believe that many current users of 0845 and 0844 numbers will be compelled to migrate to 03 numbers or return to geographic numbers, simply because they could not sustain or justify the open imposition of a charge on callers.
Where, for example, a 0845 number is used for a contact centre, I cannot see how one could justify a charge of 10p for a call that lasts 5 minutes when the cost of handling that call is likely to be in the region of £5. If there is any justification for charging the caller, then the charge should bear some relation to the costs involved. I am happy to make this argument, because I think it unlikely that many will adopt £1 per minute PRS numbers for these types of service.
We must also remember the impact of Article 21 of the Consumer Rights Directive, which must be incorporated into UK legislation by the end of 2013 to take effect in 2014. (See
this link)
Quote:where the trader operates a telephone line for the purpose of contacting him by telephone in relation to the contract concluded, the consumer, when contacting the trader is not bound to pay more than the basic rate.
(Article 17 confirms that this “shall apply to sales and service contracts and to contracts for the supply of water, gas, electricity, district heating or digital content”)
With an unbundled tariff in place, there can be no silly arguments based on relative call costs to suggest that 084 numbers are ever charged at “the basic rate”. The very statement that the requirement “shall be without prejudice to the right of telecommunication services providers to charge for such calls” makes it very clear that the separated Service Charge causes the consumer “to pay more than the basic rate”.
The Consumer Rights Directive does not apply to public sector service providers or their agents (e.g. NHS GPs). The clear separation of the Service Charge will however ensure that the government takes a clear line on how it raises money from citizens. If it wishes continue to impose or permit a charge on access to NHS services by telephone, on those enquiring about their taxes, benefits or state pensions and on those seeking help getting work, then it must be clear and open about this.
I personally think it unlikely that the present government would be prepared to argue that this is a valid way of addressing the deficit, however we will shortly be able to see it address this point directly.
The fair telecoms campaign is engaged in drawing these forthcoming provisions to the attention of those who will be governed by them. We see every reason for both private and public sector organisations to come to terms with the reality which will shortly be reflected in regulation and take the necessary steps now, rather than being dragged kicking and screaming into doing the right thing.
If you need a non-geographic number, but cannot justify imposing a charge on those who call it - switch to 03 NOW